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| Online Flora of the Maltese Islands by Stephen Mifsud |
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Narcissus deficiens (Triparted-crown late Narcissus) |
Narcissus deficiens (AMARYLLIDACEAE.)
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.
Website launch: Oct-2002
Taxonomic update: Aug-2026
Code update: Jul-2026 |
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| Nomenclature and General Information |
Species name : |
Narcissus deficiensHerb.
Published in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 33: t. 22 (1847) |
Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.) |
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Plant Family : |
Amaryllidaceae Jaume St.-Hil (The Daffodil or Amaryllis Family)
28 species from the Amaryllidaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands. | English name(s) : | Triparted-crown late Narcissus, Triparted-crown autumn Narcissus, Herbert's autumn Narcissus |
Maltese name(s) : |
Narċis imwaħħar, Ranċis imwaħħar |
Status for Malta : |
Indigenous. Present on the Maltese islands before man |
Frequency : |
Very Common Common Frequent Scarce Rare Very rare Extinct |
Growth form : |
Germination type [info]: Monocotyledon
Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: Geophyte ( perennials bearing underground bulbs, tubers, rhizomes, stolons, etc. ) |
Legal Protection : |
Not legally protected till the last update of this website (22/Aug/2025) |
Red List (1989) : |
Not listed in the Red Data Book of the Maltese Islands |
Flowering Time : |
September – November |
Colour of Flowers: |
White |
Toxicity: |
Mildy toxic, can cause adverse conditions if consumed in large quantities |
Name Derivation : |
Narcissus: Literally means to numb, stun or paralyze, for the narcotic properties of several plants in this genus. In Greek mythology Narcissus was a handsome young man who rejected everyone who loved him. The goddess Nemesis punished him by making him fall in love with his own reflection in a pool of water. He couldn’t stop looking at himself and eventually fell in the pool and died, leaving behind a flower named after him. (Greek origin) - Read more.
deficiens: Referring to a reduced corona, since the author described this species on a type specimen that had an abnormally reduced corona.
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Planting in rural areas : |
Can be planted in rural areas according to ERA Guidelines |
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Description, Habitat and Distribution | |
Botanical Description |
Bulb 15-25 x 12-20 mm. Leaves 10-20 cm x 1 mm, cylindrical, somewhat glaucous, 1-2 on non-flowering bulbs, usually absent from a bulb which has flowered, appearing in spring. Scape 10-25 cm, slender. Flowers solitary, less often 2(-3), erect, fragrant. Spathe 15-35 mm, hyaline, tubular in lower half. Pedicel 7-20(-30) mm. Hypanthial tube 12-20 mm. Perianth-segments 10-16 x 3-7 mm, oblong-lanceolate, patent, white. Corona 1-1.5 x 3-4 mm, 3-lobed, yolk-yellow to amber, often greenish in young flowers. Flowering in autumn. | |
Habitat in Europe |
Stony hillsides, garigue, steppe and other dry places
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Preferred habitat in Malta |
Garigue, steppe, rocky wasteland.
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Distributional range |
Mediterranean region and S. Portugal
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Distributional maps from various sources |
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Occurrences in Europe
(from Flora Europaea till 1993) |
the Balaeric Islands, Corse, Crete, Greece, Spain (incl. Andorra but excl. the Balaerics), Italy (mainland, excl. Sicily and Sardinia), ex-Jugoslavia, Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily and/or Malta
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Occurrences in Europe
(from Euro+Med Checklist till 2024)
Country codes
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AE(G) Ag Bl Co Cr Cy Gr Hs IJ It Ju Lu Ma Sa Si Tn Tu(A)
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| Links & Further literature
(6 papers) |
Google Web |
Google Images |
Google Scholar |
Research Gate |
Wikipedia |
JSTOR |
GBIF |
Med Checklist |
Cat. of Life |
EoL |
IPNI |
World Flora Online |
Plants of the World Online |
Vienna Virt. Herb. |
RBGE Herbarium |
KEW Herbarium |
MNHN |
Garden Database |
IUCN |
TROPICOS | |
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Sales and Donations
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Sales of seeds of wild plant from Malta: Seeds of selected wild plant species may be available for academic studies, research purposes, or personal use. Please note that not all species can be supplied or exported. Availability is subject to seasonal seed production, stock levels, and applicable regulations, including Maltese legislation and CITES requirements where relevant. Protected and endemic species cannot be sold (at least without the relevant environmental permits).
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Please note that local orders are currently not being accepted. Seek Maltese nurseries and NGOs for local orders.
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Atlas Flora Europaea
GBIF Distribution Map
WFO Distribution map
