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| Online Flora of the Maltese Islands by Stephen Mifsud |
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Lepidium squamatum (Swine Cress) |
Lepidium squamatum (BRASSICACEAE.)
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.
Website launch: Oct-2002
Taxonomic update: Aug-2026
Code update: Jul-2026 |
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| Nomenclature and General Information |
Species name : |
Lepidium squamatum(L.) Al-Shehbaz
Published in Novon 14: 152 (2004) |
Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.) |
Cochlearia coronopus L. Synonym that was used for long in Malta:
Coronopus squamatus
(Forrskål) Ascherson Full list of synonyms :
[Euro+Med]
[WFO]
[IPNI]
[POWO]
[Catalogue of Life]
[Worldplants.de]
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Plant Family : |
Brassicaceae Juss. (The Mustard or Cress Family) Previously included in Cruciferae
47 species from the Brassicaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands. | English name(s) : | Swine Cress, Greater Swinecress |
Maltese name(s) : |
Koronopu |
Status for Malta : |
Indigenous. Present on the Maltese islands before man |
Frequency : |
Very Common Common Frequent Scarce Rare Very rare Extinct |
Growth form : |
Germination type [info]: Dicotyledon
Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: Therophyte ( annual plants, herbaceous, die after fruiting/seeding stage ) |
Legal Protection : |
Not legally protected till the last update of this website (22/Aug/2025) |
Red List (1989) : |
Not listed in the Red Data Book of the Maltese Islands |
Flowering Time : |
February – June |
Colour of Flowers: |
Inconspicuous |
Toxicity: |
Not particularly toxic |
Name Derivation : |
Lepidium: ()
squamatum: ()
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Planting in rural areas : |
Can be planted in rural areas according to ERA Guidelines |
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Description, Habitat and Distribution | |
Botanical Description |
Procumbent annual or biennial up to 40 cm. Lower leaves pinnati-partite, the segments usually pinnatifid. Raceme usually crowded in fruit. Pedicels up to 2 mm. Petals 1-2 mm, longer than the sepals; fertile stamens 6. Silicula 2-3 x 3-4.5 mm, almost reniform, apiculate, strongly reticulate or ridged, or verrucose; style 0.3-0.5 mm. | |
Habitat in Europe |
Data will be available in the next update of this website.
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Preferred habitat in Malta |
Data will be available in the next update of this website.
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Chromosome number(s) |
2n=32 | |
Distributional range |
W., C. & S. Europe, northwards to c. 66° N. in Fennoscandia status uncertain in the northern part of its range.
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Distributional maps from various sources |
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Occurrences in Europe
(from Flora Europaea till 1993) |
All Europe except the Balaeric Islands, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Russia and former USSR,N C E Svalbard archipelago
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Occurrences in Europe
(from Euro+Med Checklist till 2024)
Country codes
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AE Ag Al Au(A) Az Be(B L) BH Bl(I M N) Br Bu Cg Co Cr Cs Ct Cy Da Eg Ga(F) Ge Gr Hb He Ho Hs(S) Hu IJ It Li Lu Ma Md(M P) Mk Mo Rm Sa Si(M S) Sl Sr Su Tn Tu(A E) Uk(K U) [Az(G M S T) Ca(C F T) Es Fe Hb(E) La Lt No Po Rf Sk]
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| Links & Further literature
(0 papers) |
Google Web |
Google Images |
Google Scholar |
Research Gate |
Wikipedia |
JSTOR |
GBIF |
Med Checklist |
Cat. of Life |
EoL |
IPNI |
World Flora Online |
Plants of the World Online |
Vienna Virt. Herb. |
RBGE Herbarium |
KEW Herbarium |
MNHN |
Garden Database |
IUCN |
TROPICOS |
Kindly Email if there are papers and publications about local
studies or information about this species to be included in the list above.
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Sales and Donations
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Sales of seeds of wild plant from Malta: Seeds of selected wild plant species may be available for academic studies, research purposes, or personal use. Please note that not all species can be supplied or exported. Availability is subject to seasonal seed production, stock levels, and applicable regulations, including Maltese legislation and CITES requirements where relevant. Protected and endemic species cannot be sold (at least without the relevant environmental permits).
How it works: First, submit a quotation request by completing the Online Quotation Form (link provided on the right side of this table). Once your request has been reviewed, you will receive confirmation regarding seed availability, export eligibility (where applicable), pricing, and any transport charges. Payments are accepted by Revolut, bank transfer (IBAN), or PayPal only; credit and debit card payments are not accepted.
Please note that local orders are currently not being accepted. Seek Maltese nurseries and NGOs for local orders.
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Online Quotation (Seeds)
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Online Purchase (Images)
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Atlas Flora Europaea
GBIF Distribution Map
WFO Distribution map
