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| Online Flora of the Maltese Islands by Stephen Mifsud |
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Rheum × hybridum (Rhubarb) |
Rheum × hybridum (POLYGONACEAE.)
Images for this profile are taken from the Maltese Islands after year 2000.
Website launch: Oct-2002
Taxonomic update: Aug-2026
Code update: Jul-2026 |
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| Nomenclature and General Information |
Species name : |
Rheum × hybridumMurray
Published in Novi Comment. Soc. Regiae Sci. Gott. 5: 50 (1774 publ. 1775) |
Synonyms :
(basionym or principal syn.) |
No Main Synonyms |
Plant Family : |
Polygonaceae Juss. (The Dock Family) 24 species from the Polygonaceae family are recorded from the Maltese Islands. | English name(s) : | Rhubarb, Garden Rhubarb |
Maltese name(s) : |
Rabarbu |
Status for Malta : |
Casual or accidental alien. Species that was introduced in Malta rather recently and normally it is short-lived
or resticted to small populations for a short time, without becoming widespread or invasive. |
Frequency : |
Very Common Common Frequent Scarce Rare Very rare Extinct |
Growth form : |
Germination type [info]: Dicotyledon
Raunkiaer lifeform [info]: Hemicryptophyte ( perennial herbaceous plants with vegetative buds close to the ground ) |
Legal Protection : |
Not legally protected till the last update of this website (22/Aug/2025) |
Red List (1989) : |
Not listed in the Red Data Book of the Maltese Islands |
Flowering Time : |
April – May |
Colour of Flowers: |
Green, Inconspicuous or Cream |
Toxicity: |
Mildy toxic, can cause adverse conditions if consumed in large quantities |
Name Derivation : |
Rheum: ()
hybridum: related or originating from a hybrid, hence a species from two genetically-mixed parents. (Latin origin)
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Planting in rural areas : |
Can be planted in rural areas according to ERA Guidelines |
Remarks : |
The Rhubarb, is sometimes confused and reported erronously as Rheum rhabarbum, a species that was cultivated for its medicinal proprties of its root. It is one of the parents involved in the develoment of the hybridigenous culinary Rhubarb. |
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Description, Habitat and Distribution | |
Botanical Description |
Robust perennial herbs with a woody rhizome. Leaves mostly basal, large, palmately lobed. Ochreae loose, persistent, not ciliate. Flowers hermaphrodite, in a panicle. Perianth-segments 6, free, equal, not accrescent. Stamens 9. Stigmas 3, subsessile. Fruit with 3 membranous wings. it is a hybrid derived from R. rhabarbarum L. originating from Mongolia and neighbouring territories. | |
Habitat in Europe |
Cultivated extensively in Britain and occasionally elsewhere in N.W. Europe for its edible petioles (Rhubarb).
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Preferred habitat in Malta |
Abandoned fields, sometimes cultivated in open fields.
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Distributional range |
N. Europe (cultivated)
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Distributional maps from various sources |
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Occurrences in Europe (from Euro+Med Checklist till 2024)
Country codes
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" [aAu nBr By aCs aDa aEs aFe Ge nHb Hb(E N) He La Lt Mo nNo Rf(C E N NW S) Rm Sk Sl aSu Uk]"
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| Links & Further literature
(0 papers) |
Google Web |
Google Images |
Google Scholar |
Research Gate |
Wikipedia |
JSTOR |
GBIF |
Med Checklist |
Cat. of Life |
EoL |
IPNI |
World Flora Online |
Plants of the World Online |
Vienna Virt. Herb. |
RBGE Herbarium |
KEW Herbarium |
MNHN |
Garden Database |
IUCN |
TROPICOS |
Kindly Email if there are papers and publications about local
studies or information about this species to be included in the list above.
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Sales and Donations
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Sales of seeds of wild plant from Malta: Seeds of selected wild plant species may be available for academic studies, research purposes, or personal use. Please note that not all species can be supplied or exported. Availability is subject to seasonal seed production, stock levels, and applicable regulations, including Maltese legislation and CITES requirements where relevant. Protected and endemic species cannot be sold (at least without the relevant environmental permits).
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Please note that local orders are currently not being accepted. Seek Maltese nurseries and NGOs for local orders.
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Online Quotation (Seeds)
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