ELECTRONICS CORNER
My Repair Jobs
General information
Job Number |
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0009-01 |
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Equipment type |
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Hi-Fi Stereo – Cassette
/ Radio / Longplay |
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Maker + Model # |
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SILVER – Model System 70 |
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Made in |
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UK |
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Symptoms observed
BAD |
1 |
No Sound output |
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2 |
Cassette section non-operating |
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GOOD |
1 |
Radio backlight display OK |
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2 |
Long play operates (but no sound) |
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Repair notes
Repair summary |
OPEN FUSIBLE RESISTOR AT
INPUT OF A VOLTAGE REGULATOR IN THE POWER SUPPLY SECTION |
Full repair description and observations |
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1 |
When opened, the system was divided into 3 parts, - (i) the power
supply and amplification system at the rear base, (ii) the cassette, radio
and sound controls at the front face, (iii) the longplay at the top. |
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2 |
The long play was easily
disconnected by only 2 pairs of wires, but the power supply and the front
panel was connected by a number of wires (mostly soldered in PCB) so it could
not be separated apart for better inspection. |
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3 |
After some voltage
testing, it was noted that the cassette motor was receiving a mysterious 3.6V
instead of 9-12V as indicated on the motor. |
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4 |
The source of the 3.6V
was located at the power supply, which was coming from a 3 pin IC, probably a
Voltage regulator and fed the cassette part by a red wire. |
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5 |
The input of the Voltage
Regulator was about 4V only. |
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6 |
The input track was
followed and it was found that a fusible resistor in series with the input
contained 24V on one side and 4V on the other side. |
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7 |
The fusible resistor was
marked 6.8 W, but after being removed, the resistance was checked and found to be
- 140 kW, hence high. |
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8 |
Not having a fusible 6.8
W resistor, it
was replaced by a common 1/4W 13 W resistor. |
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9 |
The set was powered up
and the cassette operated and sound was given. |
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10 |
Later on, I had to make
a cable from stereo jack (source) to the HiFi’s AUX socket (dest). The aux socket
was a 5 pin female type A. The middle pin served as common ground, while pin
3 and pin 4 were the left and right sound input. Pin 1 and 2 were unused. |
Precautions, fouls and advises |
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1 |
When checking the
voltage at the pins of the power transistors, the Voltmeter probes were
resting on the chassis, and when the probe touched some pins having more than
24V, there was sparks given off. This was a risky short circuit, which could
have been fatal to the transistors |
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2 |
While playing the
longplay, the needle, which was extremely corroded, broke off in my fingers. |
Other
measurements and technical comments
1 |
Long play, Cassette,
Front panel light voltage supplies = 12V |
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2 |
Audio power transistor
voltage supply = 24V |