ELECTRONICS CORNER
My Repair Jobs
General information
Job Number |
|
0012-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Equipment type |
|
Electronic hot air cooking oven (like the
'Grillioso') |
||
|
|
|
||
Maker + Model # |
|
Easycook custom 737 |
||
|
|
|
||
Made in |
|
? |
|
|
Comments |
|
Previously was for service but it was not repaired |
||
Symptoms observed
BAD |
1 |
Completely dead, no
power up |
|
|
|
GOOD |
1 |
Hmmm….. |
|
|
|
Repair notes
Full repair description and observations |
|
|
|
1 |
First the ohmage of the
motor coils and heating elements were checked to exclude expensive faults.
The motor gave 143 Ohms, and the heating element was 43 Ohms; no o/c. |
|
|
2 |
Since there was no power,
the power supply section was tested, and found that there was no output on
the rectifying diodes. |
|
|
3 |
The mains transformer
was checked and found that there was an open circuit in the primary, and a 2.7k
in the secondary. On removing it from the pcb, it was visibly bad ridden. |
|
|
4 |
A new encapsulated
transformer was bought but did not fit in the pcb for a question of few
millimetres. The pcb was made widened by liming the edges until the transformer
pins fitted in. |
|
|
5 |
It was held firmly by
Impact evo-stick glue, and the pins were soldered accordingly. |
|
|
6 |
On powering up, voltage
came on the rectifiers, but there was no Led display. There was a 5V voltage regulator
open circuit, and when replaced everything powered up. ^ |
|
|
7 |
The motor, fan, and
heating elements were fitted into place, and powered up. After about 30sec,
the protection circuit became activated! |
|
|
8 |
This heating element was
eliminated, and when powering, the motor and display worked perfectly without
tripping the protection circuit. The heater is hence suspected to be short. |
|
|
8 |
The heater was connected
directly to the mains supply (without earth) and let to heat up. The a.c.
voltage for checking for short circuits was tested by placing one DVM probe
at one end of the heat filament, and the other with the outer surface of the
filament. When heating the voltage rose to 150v to 200V a.c - this caused the
tripping. Eventually, when the heater was red hot, the voltage fell steadily
to 110V. This voltage would not trip up. Since the heater filament was not
used up for very long time, humidity gathered between filament and outer
casing and served as a conductor to short up. On heating, this humidity was
removed and the short was eliminated. |
|
|
9 |
The heater was assembled
back, to place and the hot air oven worked perfectly without triggering the
protection circuit. |
Repair summary |
MAINS
A.C. TRANSFORMER OPEN CIRCUIT OPEN
VOLTAGE REGULATOR |
Precautions, fouls and advises |
|
|
|
1 |
When a heater is not
used for a very long time, it may get humidity in the insulating material between
inner heating coil, and outer protective metal tube. This could cause a short
to earth. Heating the element to red hot for approx 3 mins will evaporate all
humidity and eliminate the short. |
Other measurements and technical comments
To reservoir Capacitor To reservoir Capacitor |
Here are some notes of how to fit 0v/6v/0v/6v ac
mains transformer to suit 3 applications: 1) 6V full
wave rectification 2) 12V half
wave rectification 3) 6V
parallel (double power) half wave rectification. 1) 2) 3)
To reservoir Capacitor |
||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||
2 |
This little oven contained an intel microprocessor!!
® 1977. The 4 ICs found where: 1)
DBL393 - 9348C (8-pin) 2) MOC
3023 - 9506 (6 -pin) [Motorola] 3) Ph
BY136 - 600E.02, p9441 (3-pin) 4)
P8049AH 8974 "TALL & STOUT", IP73700-01 (40pin) [Intel] |
CLick here to go back to Repair Jobs Main Index